My CSV shows é where it should show é

Names and addresses are full of sequences like é, ü, or ’ where accented letters, umlauts, and apostrophes should be.

Why it happens

  • Text on disk is bytes, and the same bytes mean different characters under different encodings.
  • Excel is the usual site of the mismatch because opening a CSV by double-clicking uses a system default rather than asking.
  • The question marks and diamonds are a different and worse case.
  • A byte order mark at the start of the file is the usual peace offering: a few bytes that announce the encoding.

What to do now

  1. Reopen the original file rather than repairing the text.
  2. Ask for the export as UTF-8 with a byte order mark if the sender's tool offers it.
  3. Do not repair mojibake with find-and-replace.
  4. If the file already contains question marks or diamonds, ask for it again.

Next time

The byte order mark is stripped on the way in, so it never arrives as a stray character in your first column.

Start from the contact list template.

Related problems

Set your fields once

Every file after that is checked before anything lands.